action

Planted Jul 2026 Tended 1 month ago Linked from 1 note

Contents

piano action or hammer action is the mechanism in acoustic piano (or simulated in digital piano) that translates your finger pressing a key into a hammer strike on a string.

mechanism

  • levers
  • hammers
  • springs
  • dampers

key is pressed (lever lifts) –> hammer rises –> hammer strikes string(s) –> damper lifts off the strings

grand actions

grand actions sit horizontally (from below) and use gravity to reset the hammer.

it uses double escapement: allows repeating a note before fully releasing the key.

upright actions

upright actions sit vertically and rely on springs to return the hammer to its resting position.

it uses a single escapement: key needs to rise further before the action resets

references